Mexico History through Landmarks • MexInsurance®

Mexico and its peoples celebrate a long and dynamic history. Visitors to the country will find people immensely proud of their heritage, accomplishments, and cultural achievements. When traveling through Mexico, you can learn a great deal about the nation and culture simply by visiting some of the following historic attractions.

Mexico History

First populated somewhere around 13,000 years ago, Mexico has a long history peopled by various civilizations. People visit the country from all over the world to study the ruins and relics of pre-Columbian civilizations like the Maya and Olmec. The period of the Conquistadors and the subsequent Spanish colonial era dramatically altered life in Mexico while ushering it into the modern era. The eventual Mexican nation faced tumultuous political obstacles before becoming the nation we know today. The following attractions and landmarks celebrate this amazing past.

Museo Nacional de Antropología

The national museum of Mexico in Mexico City pays homage to the long-ago past with important artifacts that date to the beginnings of settlement in the southern region of North America. With internationally known relics like the fascinating Aztec calendar stone and giant stone heads of the Olmec civilization, the museum has an immense collection to behold. Covering an area of nearly 80,000 square meters, the museum is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Mexico and interested in its past.

Chichen-Itza

One of the most popular tourist destinations for Mexico History is Chichen-Itza, on the Yucatan Peninsula. It is an extensive and well-preserved site filled with the ruins of two ancient Mayan cities. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Chichen-Itza draws visitors from all over the world. You can come to learn about the Mayan people and the Toltec people who eventually took over the site in the tenth century A.D.

Castillo de Chapultepec

In the 18th century in Mexico City site the residence of Emperor Maximilian of Hapsburg. This Spanish Colonial palatial building is amazing to see. Today, it houses the world-famous Museo Nacional de Historia that celebrates Mexico’s natural history. Visitors will find exhibitions dedicated to the various eras of Mexico’s history from its pre-Hispanic past to the era of its independence.

Mexico History and Landmarks: Palenque

Located in the state of Chiapas, Palenque is an ancient Mayan site near the modern city that bears its name. Although civilization exist between 500 and 700 A.D., they think it’s been around since 100 B.C. Many believe that this city’s ruins contain some of the most important Mayan architecture ever uncovered.

Merida Cathedral

The oldest cathedral on the continent, the Merida Cathedral completed in 1598 in the city of Merida. Also known as the Catedral de San Ildefonso. The Merida Cathedral is made from stones of Mayan pyramids. The church is actually built on the ruins of the Mayan city of Tiho. The cathedral is one of the Spanish Colonial period’s most important sites.

Mexico History Discovered at The Pyramid of the Moon in Teotihuacan, Mexico

Mexico History and Landmarks: Teotihuacan

An ancient Meso-American city near present-day Mexico City, Teotihuacan came to be around the year 400 B.C. The myriad of monuments constructed at the site suggests that it was a place of religious importance. While the site was later occupied by Toltec and Aztec peoples, it is still not certain which ancient group first established this mesmerizing site.

From museums to actual archaeological sites, Mexico enjoys a wealth of historical attractions. These are among its most significant, but travelers to Mexico will find many more places and landmarks of historic importance to this dynamic country.

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Aztecs

One of the most famous tribes of North America, the Aztecs were based primarily in the Valley of Mexico in the modern-day capital, Mexico City. Between the fourteenth and sixteenth centuries, the Aztecs controlled large tracts of Mesoamerica until the Spanish Conquest in the early sixteenth century. As one of the most dominant groups in […]

Naia Discovered

Mexico is revered the world over for its archeological sites. Recently it has made headlines with the discovery of ancient teen that divers found in an underwater cave. Revelations made this past spring about her DNA make this 13,000-year-old girl (name “Naia” by those who discovered her) one of the most extraordinary archeological finds in […]

The Olmec

One of the earliest civilizations of Mexico, the Olmec people are regarded as the first major civilization of the region. Archaeologists date the Olmec civilization to 1500 B.C. and assert that it lasted until roughly 400 B.C. Their civilization and culture laid the foundation for later Mesoamerican civilizations that would follow in their footsteps. The […]